Soft Metal Blast Furnace
Have you ever wanted to be able to melt down your scrap metal and make new and useful things with them? Well I know I have for a few months now, ever since looking over some books in my Lindsay magazine I receive every once in a while!
Alright, let’s switch to a more natural, less Billy Mays kind of voice. Over the past few months I’ve spent some time looking at my Lindsay magazines, which are basically catalogs of old technical books that have been reprinted. Many times I saw things about home made blast furnaces, but it wasn’t until I connected it to another project that a friend (and fellow College-Now graduate) and I are working on that it really clicked for me. ‘This is something I want to try.’
Forty dollars later, I had a fully functional, reusable high temperature furnace that can be used to process anything with a melting point below 2000 degrees Fahrenheit. To sum it up in a few words: Very fun. Very dangerous. (Which may be part of the fun.)
The basic idea is this: charcoal and aluminium scrap (such as soda cans) go in, and ingots come out. It’s not quite that simple, but you get the idea. The charcoal, contained by the concrete of the furnace, heats the aluminium scrap to its melting point. The reason it can acheive the required temperatures that the furnace forces a large volume of air into the core where the charcoal is contained. Enough scrap, and the molten aluminum can be poured out of its high temperature crucible and into a muffin tin. Once it cools, you have a nice chunk of aluminium stock that can be re-melted later when you are ready to shape it into something a bit more useful.
I can’t take all the credit for the design. I did some research, followed some instructions for a basic design online, and made my own changes. I’ve also made a few changes of my own since first building it. So far my record is five solid ingots in two hours and fifteen minutes, with each ingot taking somewhere between thirty and fifty cans to make.
If anyone is interested in a quality how-to concerning constructing your own (or some help making your own, if you live around northeast Ohio) let me know via the contact page and I’ll write something up. Below are some construction photos, as well as some examples of the quality of metal that I end up with. They are all hi-res, so it may take some time for them to load on a slow connection.
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-Lace

















